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Rising Speculation for Economic Stimulus in China Following PBOC Rate Cut and Upcoming Briefing

Rising Speculation for Economic Stimulus in China Following PBOC Rate Cut and Upcoming Briefing
  • PublishedSeptember 23, 2024

China is witnessing increased speculation regarding economic stimulus measures after the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) cut its 14-day reverse repurchase rate and announced an unusual briefing by top financial regulators.

Governor Pan Gongsheng will address the press on Tuesday morning, discussing financial support for economic development.

The rate cut, which lowered the 14-day reverse repo rate by 10 basis points to 1.85%, follows previous reductions initiated in July and aligns with expectations for easing monetary policy in response to the US Federal Reserve’s recent interest rate cuts. This move is seen as necessary amid disappointing economic data from August that raised concerns about China’s ability to meet its annual growth target of around 5%.

Market reactions indicate optimism for further stimulus, with China’s 10-year government bond yield falling to a record low of 2.03% and the CSI 300 Index for onshore stocks experiencing its longest upward streak in two months.

Economists, including Zhiwei Zhang of Pinpoint Asset Management, anticipate additional cuts to the 7-day reverse repo rate and the reserve requirement ratio in the coming months. The press conference, set to begin at 9 a.m., is expected to clarify the PBOC’s policy stance and could precede announcements related to short-term policy loans.

Pan Gongsheng has emphasized the need for stronger monetary policy adjustments, highlighting the central bank’s intent to support economic growth. The PBOC’s recent measures are part of a broader strategy to address challenges such as a protracted real estate crisis and the associated economic slowdown, which has led to elevated real interest rates and a significant decline in consumer spending.

As China approaches the National Day Holiday, which begins on October 1, the timing of these policy moves is critical. Analysts believe that more comprehensive measures will be necessary to effectively boost economic confidence and stimulate growth, especially in the property sector.

Looking ahead, the focus remains on whether the PBOC will implement further reductions in its policy rates and additional fiscal support to stabilize the economy amid ongoing challenges.

With input from Market Watch, Firstpost, Bloomberg.

Written By
Joe Yans