Syria’s New Rulers Pledge Justice, Reform After Assad’s Fall

Syria’s interim government has pledged sweeping reforms and accountability following the overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad, according to government spokesman Obaid Arnaut.

In an interview with Al Jazeera, Arnaut outlined plans for special tribunals to prosecute those who committed crimes against Syrians under the Assad regime, emphasizing the need to restore public trust in the judicial system.

Arnaut highlighted the government’s commitment to reforming corrupt state institutions, stating that employees implicated in crimes against the Syrian people will be dismissed and held accountable. Conversely, the government will prioritize those deemed dedicated, professional, and loyal to the country. The new administration aims to revitalize Syria by creating job opportunities open to all citizens, regardless of ethnicity or religion. A focus on rebuilding infrastructure and strengthening the economy, both domestically and internationally, is also central to their plans.

The interim government is calling for the lifting of decades-long sanctions on Syria, arguing that they have severely harmed the civilian population and exacerbated the country’s economic woes. Arnaut stressed that the removal of sanctions is essential to allow Syrians to rebuild their lives and pursue their aspirations.

Addressing the dire economic situation, Arnaut confirmed that Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (Abu Mohammed al-Julani), whose group is now Syria’s most powerful force, plans to increase public servant salaries by up to 400 percent. This move is intended to quell widespread public anger over the economic crisis and rising cost of living.

Security was identified as a top priority by Arnaut. The new government’s approach to Israel’s repeated incursions into Syrian territory, including recent tank movements into the Golan Heights, will be outlined soon. Arnaut acknowledged public anger over the perceived replacement of the Assad regime by Israeli aggression but provided no further details on the government’s response, stating that securing Syria from external threats is paramount. The world is closely watching the new government’s ability to stabilize the country after 13 years of civil war.

The toppling of Assad on December 8 has been followed by hundreds of Israeli airstrikes.