A controversial immigration bill that sparked widespread debate in Wyoming was voted down by the state Senate in a 20-10 decision.
Senate File 124, titled “Illegal immigration—identify, report, detain and deport,” aimed to expand the role of local law enforcement in immigration enforcement and impose penalties for transporting or sheltering undocumented immigrants.
The proposal, led by Sen. Cheri Steinmetz (R-Torrington), sought to criminalize knowingly transporting or providing shelter to undocumented individuals, making such actions felonies punishable by up to five years in prison or a $5,000 fine. Supporters argued the measure would help Wyoming assist federal immigration enforcement efforts. Opponents, including religious leaders, civil rights groups, and families with mixed immigration status, feared it would lead to racial profiling and criminalize everyday actions, such as offering a ride or allowing someone into a place of worship.
“This bill would not only punish immigrants but also citizens and residents who offer their neighbors kindness,” said Sophia Gomelsky, a University of Wyoming student who testified against the measure.
The bill initially passed through the Senate Judiciary and Appropriations Committees, though not without significant changes. Lawmakers removed a requirement for law enforcement officers to question individuals about their immigration status during routine stops. However, concerns remained about provisions that would allow officers to investigate immigration status if they had “reasonable, articulable suspicion.”
Senate President Bo Biteman (R-Ranchester) ultimately voiced concerns over the rushed nature of the bill’s amendments, saying:
“Trying to drag bills across the finish line that are so heavily amended and so in need of a lot of work, I don’t think does this chamber justice.”
Wyoming’s proposed legislation was part of a growing national trend of state-level immigration laws. While some states have pursued stricter enforcement measures, others have focused on expanding legal protections for immigrants.
The rejection of Senate File 124 highlights the complexities surrounding immigration policy in Wyoming, a state where economic sectors such as agriculture and hospitality rely on immigrant labor. The bill’s failure signals that while immigration remains a pressing political issue, lawmakers remain divided on how best to address it at the state level.
For now, Wyoming’s approach to immigration enforcement remains unchanged, but supporters and opponents alike expect the debate to continue in future legislative sessions.
With input from Wyo File and Oil City News.