Greenlanders have made their stance clear: a new poll reveals that 85% of the island’s population opposes becoming part of the United States.
This comes amid growing tensions sparked by US President Donald Trump’s controversial interest in acquiring Greenland from Denmark. Despite the overwhelming local sentiment against the idea, Trump’s vision for the region remains focused on its vital strategic significance for US national and economic security.
While Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has welcomed the findings of the poll, which show a strong preference among Greenlanders to maintain their ties with Denmark, the situation highlights broader geopolitical shifts. On January 28, 2025, Denmark announced a major $2 billion defense agreement to bolster military presence and surveillance capabilities in the Arctic and North Atlantic regions. This move is part of Denmark’s response to increasing security concerns and is seen as a direct reaction to Trump’s previous statements about Greenland’s importance to the US.
Trump has argued that Greenland, with its vast natural resources and geostrategic location, is crucial to American interests, especially in light of growing tensions with Russia and China in the Arctic. In fact, the US president has previously characterized the acquisition of Greenland as an “absolute necessity,” going as far as suggesting the use of military or economic pressure to secure the deal. These comments have sparked diplomatic friction, particularly following a heated phone call between Trump and Frederiksen earlier this month.
The political dynamics surrounding Greenland also include its local leadership. Greenland’s Prime Minister Múte Egede has expressed aspirations for the territory’s independence from Denmark, suggesting a referendum could be on the horizon. However, despite these aspirations for greater autonomy, Greenland has consistently signaled a preference for cooperation with Denmark, rather than alignment with the United States.
The question of US ownership has also prompted increased military investment in the Arctic, with Denmark now planning to strengthen its military presence in the region. The defense agreement includes new Arctic naval vessels, long-range drones, and satellite technology. These investments aim to secure Denmark’s sovereignty while addressing the region’s emerging security challenges.
In contrast, Trump’s position reflects a long-standing US interest in the Arctic’s strategic importance. While Greenlanders may not share his enthusiasm for joining the United States, the geopolitical value of the island in terms of defense and resource control is undeniable. As the Arctic becomes a focal point for international competition, Trump’s push to assert US dominance in the region remains a key element of his foreign policy agenda.
