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Netanyahu to Testify in Corruption Trial Amid Gaza War, International Warrant

Netanyahu to Testify in Corruption Trial Amid Gaza War, International Warrant
Source: Pool photo via AP
  • PublishedDecember 9, 2024

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will take the witness stand in his corruption trial for the first time on Tuesday, a significant development amidst the ongoing Gaza conflict and an international arrest warrant for war crimes, The Associated Press reports.

The trial, which began in 2020, involves three separate cases alleging fraud, breach of trust, and bribery. Netanyahu vehemently denies all charges.

This unprecedented event — the first time an Israeli Prime Minister has testified as a criminal defendant — marks a low point in Netanyahu’s long political career, contrasting sharply with the image he has carefully cultivated. The trial’s resumption comes at a critical juncture for Israel, as Netanyahu juggles the Gaza war, a fragile ceasefire with Hezbollah, and wider regional threats, including from Iran. His testimony, expected to last for weeks, will require significant time commitment during this period of intense national crisis.

The trial has been repeatedly delayed, with Netanyahu citing security concerns and the Gaza conflict. However, the judges ordered its resumption this week, relocating the proceedings to a secure underground chamber in a Tel Aviv court as a precautionary measure.

The trial’s timing also highlights other legal issues surrounding Netanyahu. Several close advisors face separate investigations involving leaked classified information and forged documents. Although Netanyahu isn’t directly implicated, these scandals could further damage his public image.

The Current State of the Trial

The prosecution has called around 140 witnesses (fewer than initially anticipated), including former confidants, a former Prime Minister, security chiefs, and media figures. Thousands of pieces of evidence have been submitted, including recordings, police documents, and text messages. A new documentary, “The Bibi Files,” offers further insight into the case, featuring police interrogations of Netanyahu, his wife, and key witnesses. The prosecution rested its case this summer, paving the way for the defense’s presentation, beginning with Netanyahu’s testimony.

Key Moments in the Trial

The prosecution aimed to portray Netanyahu as excessively focused on media coverage, arguing he would violate laws to secure favorable reporting. Testimonies revealed details about Netanyahu’s character and his family’s lifestyle, funded by taxpayers and wealthy supporters. A former aide described Netanyahu as a “control freak” obsessed with his image, while another detailed expensive gifts received by the Netanyahus. Israeli film producer Arnon Milchan testified about providing substantial gifts to Netanyahu. The trial also faced setbacks when a key prosecution witness retracted earlier statements, prompting accusations of police phone hacking.

What Happens Next

Netanyahu’s testimony, expected to span several weeks, will be a central focus. The defense plans to portray him as a law-abiding leader wrongly targeted by biased police investigations. Critics link the allegations to Netanyahu’s controversial judicial overhaul plan, arguing it created an image of weakness that emboldened Hamas’ October 7 attack. Some now accuse Netanyahu of prolonging the Gaza conflict to avoid facing scrutiny and potential elections. A verdict is not expected until at least 2026, with the possibility of further appeals. The defense will present its case, followed by closing arguments before the judges deliberate.

 

 

Written By
Michelle Larsen