As Boeing’s machinists strike enters its fifth week, the aerospace giant is being pushed to make drastic cuts, announcing it will lay off 17,000 employees in the coming months.
The strike, involving 33,000 members of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAMAW), has forced Boeing to confront significant financial challenges, including $5 billion in losses tied to its commercial jet and defense programs.
Boeing has offered a generous package, including a 30% wage increase over four years, lower healthcare premiums, and $9,360 in annual 401(k) contributions for its workers. However, the union has held out for more, demanding a 40% pay increase and the restoration of defined-benefit pensions, which Boeing eliminated a decade ago. This standoff has led to negotiations being called off, with Boeing citing “non-negotiable demands” that would hinder its ability to remain competitive.
The company’s financial situation has become increasingly precarious, with credit rating agencies warning of a potential downgrade to junk status if the strike continues. Boeing is now considering issuing $10 billion in new stock to avoid further financial strain. Additionally, the layoffs and financial losses are part of Boeing’s strategy to conserve cash as the strike drags on.
Boeing’s long-term struggles, including the costly settlements from the 737 Max crashes and challenges in its defense contracts, have compounded its difficulties. The company has lost $25 billion over the last six years, and the union’s current demands threaten to weaken Boeing further in the global market, particularly against its rival Airbus.
While the union may feel emboldened by recent labor successes, such as the 62% pay increase secured by East and Gulf Coast longshoremen, Boeing argues that the machinists’ demands could harm the company’s ability to compete and lead to reduced opportunities for the very workers involved in the strike. Some analysts suggest that Boeing might move more production to its non-unionized South Carolina plant, as it did following a similar strike in 2008.
The longer the strike lasts, the greater the damage to Boeing’s operations, including delays in the production of military jets and setbacks in research and development for defense projects, raising concerns about national security implications.
With input from Forbes and Tesla Rati.